A Brief History of Brewing in
Southwestern Indiana
Bloomington,
Cannelton,
Ferdinand, Haysville,
Huntingburg,
Jasper, Mt. Vernon,
Newburgh,
New
Boston,
New Harmony, Parker's Settlement,
Petersburg,
Princeton,
Rockport,
Saint
Meinrad,
Tell City, Troy,
Vincennes
Also see
Evansville and
New Albany/Clarksville/Jeffersonville
Bloomington
|
Bloomington Brewing Company
1994 - Present |
Brewpub. Attached to Lennie's gourmet pizza which opened in 1989.
Brewers: Russ Levitt, Floyd Rosenbaum |
|
Upland Brewing
Company 1998 - Present

|
Brewpub. Opened April 22, 1998. Owned by Marc
Sattinger. Head Brewer Ed Hermann was instrumental in making Upland the
largest brewery in Indiana by 2004 (about 3,000 barrels per year).
Sold to Douglas Dayhoff in 2006. |
Cannelton
| W & J Heck
1865 - ???? |
William Heck, Sr, an
immigrant from Nassau, Germany, sold his share of the store he and his
brother Jacob owned in Cannelton and opened a brewery in 1865. W & J Heck
was at the corner of Washington and Sixth streets. It was listed in
Chandler's 1868 Business Directory of Indiana but not in Polk's
Indiana State Gazetteer of 1885. |
| Huber & Co.
Before 1868 -At least 1885 |
Jacob Huber is listed as
owning a brewery in Cannelton from at least 1868 through at least 1885.
Huber & Co. was at the corner of Fifth and Mason.
It made about 500 bbls of beer annually. Jacob
Huber was born in 1835 in Dillsdorf, near Zurich, Switzerland. |
Ferdinand
| The Register of United
States Breweries 1876-1976 lists four breweries in the town of
Ferdinand: 1) John Dickman - closed
in 1891 - capacity less then 500 bbl
2) Henry B. Ruhkamp Jr. - became Elizabeth
Ruhkamp about 1885 - closed in 1892 - capacity as high as 1500 bbl.
3) Stallman & Haug - became Stallman,
Kunkler & Haug in 1892 - became Stallman & Haug in 1895 - became Ferdinand
Brewing Co in 1895 - closed in 1916 - capacity as high as 3,000 bbl.
John Haug's son Jacob married Magdalene
Stallman.
4) Herman Wilbers - closed before 1875 -
capacity 335 bbl |
Haysville
| Hoffman |
"John G.F. and K. Hoffman, who were natives of Germany and who
immigrated to the United States in 1848, and finally settled in
Harbison Township, Dubois Co., Ind. Here they were married and made
their home. (John) was engaged in store keeping and the brewery
business, and at last in farming. His death occurred August 26, 1883."
- History of Pike and DuBois, Indiana - 1885. |
|
| Krodel
1871 - 1896 |
"John B Krodel was born (near Haysville) October 24, 1848. He is at
present engaged in the brewing business and farming. His large brewery
was erected near Haysville in 1871. He has been quite successful in
that occupation, but at the present time devotes most of his time and
attention to farming, in which he has succeeded well. He is a good
farmer and an honest business man." - History of Pike and DuBois,
Indiana - 1885. |
John's wife, Barbara, continued the brewery
for four years after John died in 1892. It never made more than 500 bbls in
any year. |
| The Register
of United States Breweries 1876-1976 lists a brewery in Haysville owned
by John Neukam that closed in 1890. |
Huntingburg
| Huntingburg Brewing Co.
1894 - 1903 |
The Huntingburg Brewing
Company was located at 1st and Main Streets. in Huntingburg. It closed in
1903. 
This picture taken circa 1895.
|
"The Huntingburg Brewing Company, Huntingburg, c. 1895. The brewing
company first opened in 1894 at First and Main Streets under the
ownership of Andreas and Henry Fritch and Charles and Henry Moenkhaus.
Two year laser, Charles Moenkhaus, who also owned the St. George
Hotel, was the sole owner. The brewery's specialty was common or cream
beer, which was two percent alcohol. Though the brewery hit hard times
during Prohibition, according to Christine Prior, executive director
of the Huntingburg Chamber of Commerce, moonshiners flourished,
producing 'Dubois Dew' " -
Jasper and Huntingburg by Ron Flick and Jane Ammeson, 2005
|
|
| The Register
of United States Breweries 1876-1976 lists three breweries in
Huntingburg in addition to the Huntingburg Brewing Co.
1) Moenkhaus, Fritch & Co. - renamed in 1897
to Moenkhaus & Seubold - capacity 3,000 bbls - closed at prohibition
2) Joseph Schubler - closed before 1875
3) J. F. Strickfaden & Co. - closed before
1875
|
"During prohibition we made thousands of barrel shaped beer steins for
Blatz and Sterling for promoting the sale of their malt extract which
was used in the making of "home brew". They gave a mug with each
purchase. This business of course ended with prohibiition, as did our
1 gal. jug business with the local bootleggers who would come to our
plant and haul them away by the truck load and carload. We never asked
any questions, just took their money." The History of the UHL
Pottery Company, O.I. Lett, Huntingburgh.
|
|
Jasper
????
Before 1850 - 1861Hochgesang
1861 - 1885
Excelsior Brewery
1885 - 1889
Habig Brewery
1889 - 1916 |
The History of Dubois
County from its primitive days to 1910 indicates there was a brewery in
Jasper in 1850. The Register of
United States Breweries 1876-1976 lists one brewery in Jasper which was
owned by Cecilia Hochgesang until about 1885 when it was sold to Habig &
Eckstein. This brewery had a capacity of 2,000 bbls and was renamed
Excelsior Brewery in 1889 when Anton Habig became the sole owner. It closed
in 1916.

|
"Habig Brewery, Jasper, c. 1905. Edward A Hochgesang, the local brick
manufacturer and masonry contractor, purchased an existing brewery
soon after the end of the Civil War. From October of 1860 to November
of the following year, Hochgesang built a new brick brewery building
on the lot bounded by Eleventh and Twelfth Streets and Main and
Jackson Streets. In 1884, after Mr. Hochgesang's death, his widow, the
former Cecilia Habig, sold the business to her brother, Anton Habig,
and his brother-in-law and partner, Martin Eckstein. The brewery was
known as the Excelsior Brewery during this time period, and the
fine-quality beer it produced was labeled 'Jasper Common Draft Beer."
In the decades that followed, the business was passed down to Anton's
son, Frank. Later, the Jasper Public Library was constructed on the
site (Photograph courtesy of the Habig family" -
Jasper and Huntingburg by Ron Flick and
Jane Ammeson, 2005
|
The block between Main and Jackson and 11th
and 12th streets was generally known as the Brewery Lot. This was bought in
the 1920s by the American Legion to become a public park.

Queen City Saloon c. 1915.
Note Anheuser-Busch beer being delivered.
The Habig and Eckstein families also owned
the Queen City Saloon across Main Street from the brewery. This building,
after many owners and remodelings, still stands as Snap's Steakhouse. |
| Jasper was first
settled in 1830. In 1849 it had 14 stores and groceries, one brewery, one
distillery, 3 lawyers, and a population of 5600.
During service in the Civil War, Arbagast R.
Volmer of Jasper died of diarrhea on Nov 21, 1862. Records list his
occupation as "Brewer". |
Mt.
Vernon
Freidrich Kuhlenschmidt had a
brewery in Mt. Vernon for a short time in the 1840s.
info
The 1868 Business Directory for Indiana
lists 2 breweries in Mount Vernon
- City Brewery, Appel & Son props. on the
corner of Water and Main Streets. It's not known whether this is the same
family as the one in Madison.
- Another owned by Ziegler and Riekert.
|
New
Boston
| Frank Paulus Brewery
1878 - 1893 |
A reader writes:
"I wanted to let you know that I discovered in
my genealogical research that one of my ancestors operated a brewery in the
town of New Boston in Spencer County. Quoting from an obit found in the 20
Oct 1893 Rockport Democrat:
“Frank Paulus died last Wednesday. For
fifteen years he conducted a brewery just West of this place (New Boston).
The funeral service was the largest gathering of its kind ever seen in
Huff Township.”
I have also learned that in compiling
information on the history of Troy, Indiana, Frank Baertich interviewed some
family members who remembered that Frank Paulus had had confrontations with
members of the local Women’s Christian Temperance Union during this period.
The Paulus family came to Fulda, Indiana in
1848 from the Oberpfalz region in Bavaria. I believe the “Zoigl”
beer tradition is based in this region. I could be that Frank continued this
after he moved to New Boston in 1861.
I also learned that the acreage he owned
had a natural cistern and coal outcroppings enough to support a brewing
operation."
Bill Paulus
Bellbrook, Ohio |
New
Harmony
There was a brewery and 2
distilleries as part of the Rappite colony in New Harmony in the 1820s. It
was at the intersection of Brewery and North Streets; catty-corner was a
distillery. The Yellow Tavern was located at the northwest corner of Tavern
and Main Streets.
|
"In their numerous industries, the ingenious Harmonists availed
themselves of various sources of power. Most singular and spectacular
- indeed, almost unique in that region in their day - were the steam
engine that operated their cotton mill and, later, their threshing
machine. . . From our modern point of view, more unusual than either
of these sources of power was a large dog that walked a treadwheel on
a platform twelve feet above the floor of the brewery, pumping water
for the brew. Big as this dog was, he must have been spelled by
another like him from time to time, for the Harmonist brewery produced
five hundred gallons a day.- "The Angel and the Serpent" by William
E. Wilson by IU Press, 1984.
|
|
"F. Rapp will always have on hand and for sale the first quality of
STRONG BEER by the barrel, at Harmonie, Indiana. Western Sun
-Vincennes, April 30, 1819.
|
|
Saint
Meinrad
Saint Meinrad Archabbey
near Saint Meinrad had a brewery in 1860. Located in front of the abbey
property on what is now Brewery St. The story is told that the first brew
was so bad it was fed to the hogs. They leased it out to a lay brewer in
1861.Brewing at the Archabbey
resumed in 2001 when Father Gabriel Hodges built a 5-gallon homebrew system
to produce beer for feast days, picnics, and retreats. |
Tell
City
| Reis & Endebrock
1858 - ???? |
The Swiss Colonization
Society of Tell City loaned $300 to Reis and Endebrock to start a brewery in
1858. |
| Peter Schreck
1858 - ???? |
Similarly to Reis & Endebruck,
the Swiss Colonization Society loaned Peter Schreck $300 to build a brewery
but it was "not long in existence". |
Becker & Beuter
1858 - 1859Charles Becker
1859 - 1894
Robert E. Huthsteiner
1894 - 1897
Tell City Brewing Company
1897 - 1918 |
Charles Becker, the founder
of Tell City, opened a brewery with Alois Beuter in 1858 on 9th St. between
Washington and Pestalozzi Sts. Capacity was about 500 bbls.
|
"The pioneer breweries early opened by Reis and Endebruck and by Peter
Schreck were not long in existence, but the business established in
1858 by Charles Becker and Alois Beuter has gone on as the Tell City
Brewery up to the present Beuter withdrawing after one year's
partnership.
Common beer was
brewed at first, but since the erection, in 1870, of a three-story
brick building at a cost of $3,000, the product has been lager beer of
a quality not inferior to the Milwaukee or St. Louis article, whose
widespread sale has done its part in adding to the fame of Tell City."
- Perry County by Tomas James De la Hunt, 1916 |
The brewer, Joseph Lienhart, died in 1894;
the same year the company passed to Gustavus Huthsteiner. They started
bottling in 1900. Maximum capacity, 6,000 bbls. Closed at the onset of
prohibition.
According to 100 Years of Brewing of
1903, officers of Tell City Brewing were R. Windpfennig, Presidnet; J.
Wichser, Vice President; John Begert, Secretary; R. Einsiedler, Treasurer;
Otto Kneische, General Manager.
A panel of the flood wall mural in Tell
City pictures the "Tell City Brewery (Circa 1889)". Tell City was settled by
the Swiss Colonization Society and was named after the William Tell legend. |
Frederick Voelke Jr.
Tell City Brewery1861 - Before 1911 |
A brewery was run in Troy (below)
by Frederick Voelke from at least 1856 until at least 1861. His son,
Frederick Jr., ran the brewery but left to form the Tell City Brewery.
The brewery was closed before Voelke's death
in 1911 and the building was demolished when the property passed to his
daughter Claudine and son-in-law William Krogman. |
| August Krogman,
and immigrant from Holstein, Germany, worked in a brewery in Davenport, IA,
and opened a "manufacture of Bourbon, whiskey, and apple and peach brandies"
in Tell City in 1863. This enterprise lasted until at least 1885.
August's son, William Krogman, married
Claudine Voelke, daughter of the Frederick Voelke Jr. owner of the Tell City
Brewery. William continued the distillery business until at least 1916. |
Troy
Frederick Voelke
1850 - 1856Frederick Voelke Jr.
1856 - 1861 |
A brewery was run by
Frederick Voelke from at least 1856 until at least 1861. His son, Frederick
Jr., ran the brewery but left to form the Tell City Brewery (above).
|
"Frederick Voelke, proprietor of Tell City Brewery, is a native of
Cassel, Prussia (now Germany), born August 30, 1832. He is the eldest
child in a family of three daughters and two sons born to Frederick
and Christine (Gebhardt) Voelke. The father, who was a brewer,
followed the business in his native country until 1848, when he came
to the United States, and worked in the glass works at Pittsburgh two
years. In 1850 he came to Troy, Ind., and engaged in the brewery
business, which he followed until his retirement in 1856. In that year
(Frederick Jr.) took charge of this father's brewery at Troy, and in
1861 built the establishment which he has since conducted at Tell
City." - History of Warrick, Spencer and Perry Counties, Indiana -
Troy Township & Tell City" by Goodspeed Bros. & Co., 1885
|
|
| Troy Model Brewery
Before 1875 - 1914 |
The Register of United
States Breweries 1876-1976 lists the early history of the Troy Model
Brewing Co.
- Heinze & Thaeny.
- Became John Thaeny about 1875. Capacity
1,000 bbls.
- Sold to John S. Winterath around 1885
- Sold to Jacob Kunkler in 1895.
- Becomes Troy Model Brewing about 1905.
Closed in 1914.
Troy Model Brewery was started in May, 1906
with $40,000 of capital stock. It had 9 employees. It is listed in 1909
records as producing Beer, pop and seltzer. By that time it had 15
employees. |
| Troy also had
distilleries run by John M. Howard and Jacob Clemens. We haven't seen any
more information than that. |
Vincennes
| J. & W. L. Coleman
1818 - ???? |
|
"A Richmond correspondent of the News discovered that the honor of the
"first" brewery in the State belonged to Richmond, having been
established there in 1827. Mrs. Nora C. Fretagest, librarian of New
Harmony raises an objection to this claim in behalf of New Harmony.
She is right. Among my notes from the Western Sun I find an
advertisement as follows:
F. Rapp will always
have on hand and for sale the first quality of STRONG
BEER by the barrel, at Harmonie, Indiana. April 30, 1819.
Another advertisement
from the Western Sun, March 21, 1818, reads as follows:
J. and W. L.
Coleman announce that they have erected a large brewery and are in
the market for 2,000 bushels of barley and wheat, fifty cents per
pound will be paid for hops. Draft, Porter, and strong beer
furnished by the barrel or half barrel for home use, or in large
quantities for export.
The Colemans lived at
Vincennes. As a matter of fact inhabitants of Vincennes were not only
making but consuming quantities, of beer before the settlers of either
Richmond or New Harmonie were born." - Indiana Magazine of History
- March, 1914 |
Still, Boswell's in
Richmond has
been documented as starting between 1816 and 1818. |
| John Kuhn
~1850 - after 1868 |
John Kuhn brewed lager and
manufactured yeast on the site of St. John's Hotel at the corner of Water
and Church. |
| Jacob Kautz
~1850 - after 1868 |
Kautz was a brewer on a small
scale. Located where the B&O freight depot stood on Water St.
Anton Simon worked in the brewery before
buying into the Eagle brewery in 1874. |
Ebner's Harrison Brewery
1859 - 1878Hack & Simon,
Eagle Brewery
1878 - 1918

(photo courtesy Bruce Mobley)
|
John Ebner, born in Alsace,
France, built a brewery in Vincennes about 1860. He sold it in 1878. His son
John continued working at the Eagle Brewery until his death in 1889.
|
"The Eagle Brewery was built about 1860, by John Ebner. It had a
capacity of 4,000 barrels per annum, but has since been increased to
18,000. The product of this brewery is shipped over a circuit of 100
miles around Vincennes."
"JOHN EBNER was born
in (Alsace, France), June 8, 1817. He was reared in his native land
and secured a common German and French education. ... In 1846 he came
to the United States and worked at the baker's trade in New Orleans
three months, then in Cincinnati, Ohio, where he soon engaged in
steamboating on the Ohio River two years. In the spring of 1849 he
came to Vincennes, and after laboring long enough to acquire some
means he started a bakery and family grocery store, continuing four
years with good success. He then continued two years longer in
groceries alone, and on a large scale, but was burned out and broken
up in 1855. He soon accumulated enough means to build a brewery
one-half mile east of the city, and also began retailing liquors. In
1859-60 he built and started the present Eagle Brewery of the city,
and continued in the active management of the same until 1878. He also
engaged in the ice business in 1860, and now owns four large ice
houses, near the river, with a capacity of 13,000 tons of ice. He has
probably contributed as much toward the growth and prosperity of
Vincennes as any other citizen of Vincennes." - History of Knox and
Daviess Counties, 1886 |
In the 1870s, Ebner leased the plant to a
succession of people who did not succeed. One man, Block, who leased it in
1872 and 1873 ended up suing Ebner for not providing maintenance of the
facility. Court documents call it the Harrison Brewery at that time. Rent
was $375 per quarter ($125 per month).
The 1868 Vincennes city directory lists it
as the Harrison Brewery of C. F. Phful, Phful probably being another lessor.
Ice was usually gathered from Crystal Lake.
Bought outright by Eugene Hack and Anton
Simon (an immigrant from Alsace, France (now Germany)), prominent residents
of Vincennes by the early 1900s.
|
"The Eagle Brewing Company, of which these gentlemen are proprietors,
was established in 1859, by John Ebner, Sr., who conducted it alone
until 1870, when he leased the building to various parties who proved
unsuccessful in its management, and accordingly, in 1874:, he, in
company with Eugene Hack and Austin Simon, refitted and remodeled the
old building, until it now ranks among the first in the State. The
building is a large, three-story brick, and is supplied throughout
with all modern appliances and conveniences. They have completed a new
double cellar, which is used for storing hogshead beer and fermenting,
and in addition they have a fine brick office, of Gothic architecture,
on the first floor, which is handsomely fitted up. They manufacture
about 18,000 barrels of beer per year, and employ about five wagons
and twelve head of horses for the home trade. The beer is of such high
quality that it has not only kept away all foreign competition in
southwestern Indiana, but has compelled the proprietors to establish
refrigerator depots in Washington, Ind., Carmi and Olney, Ill., and
Jasper and Princeton, Ind., besides supplying southern Illinois and
Indiana within a radius of seventy-five miles." - History of Knox
and Daviess Counties, 1886
|
|
"The first general brewery in Vincennes was erected by the late John
Ebner in the early fifties, and a portion of the building still forms
a small part of the immense brewing establishment of Hack &
Simon—Eagle Brewery. Today the plant covers two city blocks and
represents an investment of more than $300,000, gives employment to
nearly a hundred men whose wages aggregate about $75,000. The present
output of the brewery is in excess of 25,000 barrels, in the
production of which more than 30,000 bushels of barley and 15,000
pounds of hops are used. It is said that the revenue brought to the
city from outside sources by the firm exceeds $200,000 annually." -
History of Old Vincennes and Knox County, Indiana, 1911
|
|
"ANTON SIMON, of the Eagle Brewing Company of Vincennes, was born in
Alsace, France (now Germany), November 2, 1848. Anton was reared with
his parents in his native country, and secured a good ordinary German
and French education. At the age of thirteen he left home and came to
the United States, locating almost immediately in Vincennes, where he
engaged as clerk in the dry goods business for a short period, and
then worked for some time in Jacob Kautz's brewery. Later he clerked
in a confectionery store about five years. He then worked for about
two years at the bookbinders' trade, and in 1809 entered the employ of
John Ebner, Sr., in the brewery business, and has continued in the
establishment ever since, taking a partnership in 1874." - History
of Knox and Daviess Counties, 1886
|
By 1909 the company was known as Hack Simon
Brewery. It did not restart brewing after prohibition.

1916
The Eagle Brewery, before it's close at the
onset of Prohibition, covered two city blocks and had "nearly a hundred men"
in its employ. Capacity was "in excess of 24,000 barrels". Brands were Elite
(pronounced E-lite).

The last president of the Eagle Brewery was
Julius "Dude" Hack.
During prohibition they they made near beer
but they closed the plant in 1830. From 1937 until 1949 the plant was used
by the W. P. Squibb Distillery of
Lawrenceburg.
From 1950 through 1994 it was used for classrooms at Vincennes University.
The Vincennes/Knox County Preservation
Foundation has raised $250,000 for the renovation of the office of the Eagle
Brewery, now owned by Vincennes University. VU had wanted to tear down the
building, built in 1885, for parking. University president, John Gregg, has
supported the restoration of the building, which is on the National Register
of Historic Places.
The Eagle Brewery also distilled spirits
according to The History of Old Vincennes and Knox County by George
E. Greene, 1911 |
| There were also a
Murphy Distilling Company and an Old Vincennes Distillery Co. before
Prohibition. |
Others
Newburgh,
Warrick County |
The 1868 Business Directory
for Indiana lists an Eagle Brewery in Newburgh owned by Charles Brizius &
Co. It was at the corner of Drury & Gray.
The brewery opened in 1865 and closed in
1881 when they turned the plant into a flour mill. This was a small brewery,
capable of less than 500 bbls annually. |
Parker's Settlement,
Posey County |
William Hofmann, an immigrant
from Kaiserlauten, Rhinepfalz, Germany settled in Posey County in 1850 and,
with Philip Speck owned a brewery in Parker's Settlement around the 1860s.
Hofmann died in 1876. |
Petersburg,
Pike County |
The 1868 Business Directory
for Indiana lists a brewery owned by John Misenhelter on Vincennes Road near
Petersburg (population 800 at that time). The Register of United States Breweries 1876-1976 lists this
as owned by John Mersenhetter. Production of 60 bbls per year make this a
very small operation. It closed sometime before 1875.
Misenhelter is probably the correct name. |
Princeton,
Gibson County |
The 1868 Business Directory
for Indiana lists a brewery owned by Anton Rutenfranz in Princeton. |
Rockport,
Spencer County |
The 1868 Business Directory
for Indiana lists a Rockport Brewery in Rockport. |
Copyright 2004, 2006, 2009, Bob
Ostrander
|